The Built Environment: 130 Years of Growth, Development, and Change on the USU Campus: Old Main: The Lighted “A” on the Hill
Array
(
[0] => SCA student
)
Jump to...
Old Main: The Lighted “A” on the Hill
A beneficiary of the Morrill Land-Grant Acts passed by Congress and signed by President Lincoln in 1862, the Utah Territorial Legislature created the Utah Agricultural College in 1888. The Land-Grant Act ceded federal land to states in order to establish colleges specializing in agriculture and vocational skills, such as blacksmithing and homekeeping. Two years later, in 1890, the south wing of Old Main opened for classes in September. Built in three stages and designed by three different architects, Old Main has anchored the university for nearly 130 years.
The original architectural drawing of Old Main by C. L. Thompson, 1889
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, USU Historical Photo-board Collection, photo no. USU-A0001)
The tower and west wing of Old Main under construction. H. H. Mahler designed the final plans for Old Main.
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, Agricultural College of Utah Cyanotypes USU_P0014 Box 8, Item 121)
The second architectural rendition of Old Main, drawn by Carl C. Schuab in 1892
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, USU Historical Photo-board Collection, photo no. USU-A0002)
Flush with cash after the Territorial Legislature nearly doubled the college’s budget request in 1892, the Board of Trustees scrapped the original plans to complete Old Main drawn by C. L. Thompson and adopted Karl C. Schaub’s design for an enlarged central section to adjoin the south and north wings. After completing the north wing and the connecting center structure, a financial panic ensued in 1893, forcing the college to operate on a shoestring budget for the next seven years. In 1901, the economy finally improved, allowing for the completion of Old Main. H. H. Mahler, the third and final architect to work on Old Main, designed the now familiar tower adorned with its famous blue “A.”
The administrative center of campus, Old Main stands as the university’s definitive symbol. At one time, Old Main contained the college library, auditorium, a chapel, faculty offices, workshops, laboratories, and classrooms. In fact, instruction in every subject from English to animal science has taken place within the walls of Old Main. At the insistence of President J. W. Sanborn, students also participated in mandatory, nondenominational chapel exercises. The president kept attendance, even issuing several demerits to his son, Harry, for shirking the obligation. Old Main also featured other nonclassroom facilities, such as a museum and a gymnasium on the third floor. In fact, the utility of Old Main made it subject to frequent remodeling in order to accommodate an expanding faculty, staff, and student body.
Old Main through the Years
Women’s physical education in the third floor Old Main gymnasium, c. 1902
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, USU Historical Photo-board Collection, photo no. USU-A1423)
Creamery and dairy science classroom located in the basement of Old Main, c. 1903
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, USU Historical Photo-board Collection, photo no. USU-A1295)
Students in the Old Main Library Reading Room, c. 1903
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, USU Historical Photo-board Collection, photo no. USU-A1359)
UAC students in the Old Main Chapel (auditorium), 1892
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, USU Historical Photo-board Collection, photo no. USU-A0003a)
Utah State Agricultural College Described in Pictures: Semi-Centennial 1888–1938 [Click image to enlarge; click it again to browse all pages.]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, RG 10.2, University History, Box 10, Folder 6)
Transcript from the unsealing of the college cornerstone, 1938 [Click image to enlarge; click it again to browse all pages.]
(Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections & Archives, RG 10.2, University History, Box 10, Folder 2, Item 21)
The Utah State Register of Historic Sites certificate, 1970 [Click image to enlarge.]
(Utah State University Merrill-Cazier Library Special Collections and Archives, RG 6.1:59 Box 3, Item 2)
Blueprints from a 1960 remodel of Old Main’s exterior [Click image to enlarge.]
(Utah State University Merrill-Cazier Library Special Collections & Archives, RG. 6.2:39 No. 13)